Monday, 23 October 2017

Where Your Elements Came From


Where Your Elements Came From
The hydrogen in your body, present in every molecule of water, came from the Big Bang. There are no other appreciable sources of hydrogen in the universe.

The carbon in your body was made by nuclear fusion in the interior of stars, as was the oxygen. Much of the iron in your body was made during supernovas of stars that occurred long ago and far away. The gold in your jewelry was likely made from neutron stars during collisions that may have been visible as short-duration gamma-ray bursts or gravitational wave events.

Elements like phosphorus and copper are present in our bodies in only small amounts but are essential to the functioning of all known life. The featured periodic table is color coded to indicate humanity's best guess as to the nuclear origin of all known elements. The sites of nuclear creation of some elements, such as copper, are not really well known and are continuing topics of observational and computational research.

Image & info via APOD
https://apod.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html
Image Credit & License: Wikipedia: Cmglee;
Data: Jennifer Johnson (OSU)

#chemistry #universe #elements #periodictable

3 comments:

  1. How about the gray ones? Is it unknown or just not listed?

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  2. Thanks Corina Marinescu​​​, your post is directly related to the most recent scientific actuality: the announce a few days ago that researchers found the origin of some heavy and precious elements like Gold¹ and Platinum in the merging of neutron stars, a cataclysmic collision that they now name a #kilonova.
    This confirmation follows the recent detection of gravitational waves by #LIGO, 2 years ago, emitted by the final collision of a binary system of neutron stars.

    ¹: I checked the chart for AU (gold) and it's updated.😉
    telegraph.co.uk - Secret of gold finally found: precious metals are forged in cataclysmic collision of neutron stars

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  3. Given your tagline of years, Corina Marinescu, this post remotely resembles strip-tease and would not have disparaged your "personal nonsense" collection;)...

    ReplyDelete