Tuesday, 4 February 2014

Mammatus Clouds


Mammatus Clouds
Mammatus, also known as mammatocumulus (meaning "mammary cloud" or "breast cloud"), is a meteorological term applied to a cellular pattern of pouches hanging underneath the base of a cloud. The name mammatus is derived from the Latin mamma (meaning "udder" or "breast").

Mammatus are most often associated with the anvil cloud and also severe thunderstorms. They often extend from the base of a cumulonimbus, but may also be found under altocumulus, altostratus, stratocumulus, and cirrus clouds, as well as volcanic ash clouds.

References:
http://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-glossary/what-are-mammatus-clouds/5506130
http://eo.ucar.edu/webweather/cloudpic9.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mammatus_cloud
Photos via Wikimedia Commons

8 comments:

  1. Mammatus form because of the subcloud evaporation...ice crystals, water droplets or a mix of these fall from cloud base into the subsaturated air and begin to sublime and evaporate.

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  2. I will blush henceforth when I look upon such clouds.  ;)

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  3. Tornados also called papatus clouds.

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