Wednesday, 8 June 2016

How Mosquitoes Use Six Needles to Suck Your Blood


How Mosquitoes Use Six Needles to Suck Your Blood
It’s not just idle curiosity that’s got scientists hunting down all the bloody details of a mosquito bite. Bites from these bugs are more dangerous to humans than those of any other animal; mosquitoes kill hundreds of thousands of people each year worldwide, and sicken millions more.

Male mosquitoes don’t bite people, but when the females drink our blood to grow their eggs, they can leave behind viruses and parasites that cause diseases like West Nile, malaria, dengue and Zika.

Part of what makes mosquitoes so good at getting humans sick, researchers are now learning, is the effectiveness of that bite. The mosquito’s mouth, also called a proboscis, isn’t just one tiny spear. It’s a sophisticated system of six thin, needlelike mouthparts that scientists call stylets, each of which pierces the skin, finds blood vessels and makes it easy for mosquitoes to suck blood.

#biodiversity   #mosquitoes   #science

4 comments:

  1. So all of those diseases have vaccines? Otherwise how safe is for the subjects in the video to get bitten by the bugs?

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  2. Sordatos Cáceres -- they're probably using lab research mosquitoes they've bred to be disease-free, and most mosquito species don't carry human-specific diseases. Almost all the nasty diseases are carried by Aedes aegypti or by species in the Anopheles genus.

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  3. So I suppose some of the needles can be used to administer drugs?

    1. Evolve a mosquito with very long proboscis.
    2. Hook up a mosquito mind control unit. xD

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