Thursday, 26 November 2015

Gravity's Grin


Gravity's Grin
Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity, published 100 years ago this month, predicted the phenomenon of gravitational lensing. And that's what gives these distant galaxies such a whimsical appearance, seen through the looking glass of X-ray and optical image data from the Chandra and Hubble space telescopes.

Nicknamed the Cheshire Cat galaxy group, the group's two large elliptical galaxies are suggestively framed by arcs. The arcs are optical images of distant background galaxies lensed by the foreground group's total distribution of gravitational mass dominated by dark matter. In fact the two large elliptical "eye" galaxies represent the brightest members of their own galaxy groups which are merging.

Their relative collisional speed of nearly 1,350 kilometers/second heats gas to millions of degrees producing the X-ray glow shown in purple hues. Curiouser about galaxy group mergers? The Cheshire Cat group grins in the constellation Ursa Major, some 4.6 billion light-years away.

Imag & info via APOD
http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/astropix.html
Image Credit: X-ray - NASA / CXC / J. Irwin et al. ; Optical - NASA/STScI

#chesirecat   #nasa   #gravity   #space

25 comments:

  1. Chris looks like a giant :-) in space thank you

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  2. Before I read your post, it was the picture that caught my eye. I thought it was digital art of a cheshire space-cat or something. Secretly pleased to learn that a Cheshire Cat galaxy group exists

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  3. Illustrates a weak version of almightiness, you can't guarantee that detailing any new piece of wilderness will not make you see the likeness of something familiar and tame.

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  4. I love the Universe/space/planet's/and a new life :')

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  5. I SEE A SMILEY!!!! XD🙌🙌🙌

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